{"id":43871,"date":"2024-04-26T23:11:40","date_gmt":"2024-04-26T23:11:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/branding\/objective-and-integrative-summary-of-the-three-texts\/"},"modified":"2024-04-26T23:11:40","modified_gmt":"2024-04-26T23:11:40","slug":"objective-and-integrative-summary-of-the-three-texts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sheilathewriter.com\/blog\/objective-and-integrative-summary-of-the-three-texts\/","title":{"rendered":"Objective and Integrative Summary of the Three Texts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Summary and Recommendation<\/p>\n<p>Name<\/p>\n<p>Course<\/p>\n<p>Tutor<\/p>\n<p>Date<\/p>\n<p> Objective and Integrative Summary of the Three Texts <\/p>\n<p> The  three  articles  reviewed give analytical information  on varied  issues  relating to work place discrimination and  the subsequent legal implications  to the companies  involved.   Summarily, the article Employers Fail Workplace Bullying \u2018Targets\u2019 outlines opinion  of   professionals with  regards  to management  of work place  bullying and  the  possible counterproductive outcomes  if the  process  is not  proactively handled.  Most managers fail to understand such issues and normally embark on internally instigated investigations that normally make  the situation  worse. This is because the management would be normally preoccupied with designing ways and means to avoid the legal implications   of the behaviour as opposed  to solving the  root cause  of  the problem.  The main legal issues  here  are  the infringement of  employees\u2019 privacy in the  course  of such investigations. The situation is compounded  by the  fact that  the HRM department that  normally handle such cases represents the interest of both the employer and employees. However, the   existing legislations are deemed inadequate enough to offer the  best solution  to the  problem. <\/p>\n<p>The article, What is Discrimination and Harassment details the definition and concepts relating to discrimination and harassment in work place as espoused  in  both  federal and state laws.  Discrimination is described as a favouritism approach work place management, where  the employees are    given unequal and unfair treatment by the management. This may take place in different scenarios such as  during employee recruitments, unfair terms of work and unequal sharing of opportunities.  On the  other hand, the employees may be subjected  to illegal harassment when  they are threatened or  feel  mistreated or subjected  to embarrassing situations because  of  their origin, race, or  other  social  groupings.  Whether the behaviours occur once or repeatedly, they constitute an illegality and may derail work place performance. Employers  should  therefore  put in place necessary mechanisms  to  identify possibility  of  existence  of such behaviours as the victims normally do not  report  the cases   or  show some  form of contempt openly.  Legally, it is  the  duty of the employer  to ensure  that work place environment is  safe and conducive  for work. Such work places  should be  free  of bullying, discrimination and harassments. The author also gives detailed analysis  of the  related laws such as Age Discrimination Act 2004, AHRC Act 1996, Disability discrimination Act 1992 and Sex Discrimination Act 1984. Those who suffer such kinds  of anomalies need  to complain in writing and submit the cases  to  relevant authorities. <\/p>\n<p>The third article, Unlawful Work Place Discrimination, outlines  the changes  that have taken place in the Australian work place since 2009. These  changes have come about with the  enactment of Fair work Act 2009. The   office   of  the fair work Ombudsman is thus  charged  with the responsibility of ensuring that all the reported cases of work  discrimination are objectively investigated and the necessary  legal actions taken against the  offenders. The article also  lists  the various forms  of discriminations  that have been declared as  illegal such as race , colour, sex\/ sexual preference, age, religion, among others.  The legally  issue  here is  that all employers irrespective of the size of the  organization or bias of employment, that is  either contractual or permanent, must adhere  to the laws and avoid taking any adverse action against an employee. As such, any employees who disregard such laws  cam face several penalties  for abdicating their legal responsibilities. Such fines as $33,000 and $6,600 may be paid in the case  of a  discriminatory offence against a corporation or an individual  respectively. Apart from the  Ombudsman\u2019s  office , an employee may get assistance from other organizations  such as Territory Occupation  Health Safety Authority. <\/p>\n<p>Recommendation to Advise Management <\/p>\n<p>Bullying is a very  serous offence in relation to work place safety  laws. As such , it is recommended  that the company uses  third parties  to asses  its  policies  and their applications  with regards  to work place safety.  The organization should also encourage the culture  of mutual respect and conflict  resolution strategies that are in  line with the laws.<\/p>\n<p>Issues   relating to discrimination and  harassment  require a proactive approach by the management. First  the management need  to be aware  of the laws  in place and  the possible  consequences  of the same. The company should have in place a comprehensive  policy that seeks  to promote cohesive work atmosphere that  devoid of  illegal and  unethical practices. The policy  should outlaw discriminations, device ways  to deal with  errant employees,  and allow  for  equal opportunity sharing and competitive recruitment and  promotion. The company should also ensure that  it avoids discriminative pay by observing the minimum wage limits under the FWA (Billing, 2009). This may call for  collective barraging policies  that are more  representatives (AHA, 2009). The employees  should  be  educated  to understand  their rights and  report any act of  discrimination or harassment.  For example discursive practices which may promote a  given  gender should  be outlawed (Olsson and Walker, 2004)).  This calls for  creation  of a whistle blower intuitive and early waring systems that  would help the management to get the   relevant and  sensitive information  before such behaviours  get  too common and  out of control. <\/p>\n<p>Given  that discriminatory laws  have been  modified under the FWA Act 2009, it is  also critical  that  the employers  work with the office  of  Ombudsman  to get the  latest information on work place complaints. This will act as away of gathering relevant and updated information apart   from getting to learn the industry practices and challenges. <\/p>\n<p>References <\/p>\n<p>Australian Hotels Association (AHA) (2009). Collective Bargaining Framework. <\/p>\n<p>Retrieved September 6, 2010 , from  HYPERLINK &#8220;http:\/\/www.aha.org.au\/Collecting%20Bargaining%20Framework.pdf&#8221; http:\/\/www.aha.org.au\/Collecting%20Bargaining%20Framework.pdf.<\/p>\n<p>Australian human Rights Commission (n.d). What is discrimination and harassment? <\/p>\n<p>Retrieved September 6, 2010 , from  HYPERLINK &#8220;http:\/\/www.hreoc.gov.au&#8221; www.hreoc.gov.au<\/p>\n<p>Billing, S. (2009). Fair  Work  Bill 2008: Fairer for Who? Retrieved September 6, <\/p>\n<p>2010 , from http:\/\/www.hrnicholls.com.au\/archives\/vol29\/Billing2009.pdf.<\/p>\n<p>Charlesworth, S. &amp; Fiona Macdonald, F. (2007). Hard Labour? Pregnancy, <\/p>\n<p>Discrimination and Workplace Rights, A Report to the Office of the Workplace Rights Advocate. Centre for Applied Social Research, RMIT University. <\/p>\n<p>Firework Ombudsman (2009). Unlawful work place discrimination . Australian <\/p>\n<p>Government. Retrieved September 6, 2010 , from  HYPERLINK &#8220;http:\/\/www.fairwork.gov.au&#8221; www.fairwork.gov.au<\/p>\n<p>Fair Work Online (2009). Enterprise Bargaining fact sheet. Retrieved September 6, <\/p>\n<p>2010 , from   HYPERLINK &#8220;http:\/\/www.fairwork.gov.au\/Fact-sheets-tools\/Pages\/FWO-fact-sheet-Enterprise-Bargaining.aspx#terms&#8221; http:\/\/www.fairwork.gov.au\/Fact-sheets-tools\/Pages\/FWO-fact-sheet-Enterprise-Bargaining.aspx#terms<\/p>\n<p>Government of South Australia, 2007). Dealing With Workplace Bullying: A <\/p>\n<p>Practical Guide for Employees. Retrieved September 6, 2010 , from<\/p>\n<p>  HYPERLINK &#8220;http:\/\/www.stopbullyingsa.com.au\/documents\/bullying_employees.pdf&#8221; http:\/\/www.stopbullyingsa.com.au\/documents\/bullying_employees.pdf.<\/p>\n<p>Human Resource Management Group (2006). Harassment, Discrimination and <\/p>\n<p>Workplace Bullying Policy. Retrieved September 6, <\/p>\n<p>2010 , from http:\/\/www.ipaustralia.gov.au\/pdfs\/about\/HarassmentPolicy.pdf.<\/p>\n<p>Olsson, S. &amp; Walker, R. (2004). Two wo-men and the boys: patterns of <\/p>\n<p>identification and  differentiation in senior women executives&#8217; representations of career identity. Women in Management Review, vol. 19, pp.244-251.  <\/p>\n<p>Southam, K. (n.d). Employers fail workplace bulling \u2018targets\u2019. Retrieved September 6,  <\/p>\n<p>2010 , from  HYPERLINK &#8220;http:\/\/www.CareerOne.com.au&#8221; www.CareerOne.com.au Points to remember:<\/p>\n<p>The summary will involve sifting out and synthesising the key points, issues, and information presented in the sources.<\/p>\n<p>The summary should have its own structure as a coherent piece of formal writing, independent of the structure of the three articles.<\/p>\n<p>The summary should be in your own words (i.e., using paraphrase rather than direct quotations), although of course it will be appropriate to use some of the same terminology as appears in the originals.<\/p>\n<p>Your recommendation should be based on the information you present in the summary. It should be presented in the form of a letter or memo. <\/p>\n<p>Assessment criteria:<\/p>\n<p>We will look for <\/p>\n<p>efficient objective summarising of the content of the articles <\/p>\n<p>clear integration of the issues from the source texts into one coherent whole <\/p>\n<p>suitable structure and tone of both your documents, showing that you understand their different purposes even though produced for the same audience <\/p>\n<p>a clear logical relationship between the background paper (summary) and the recommendation; <\/p>\n<p>ability to follow the conventions of standard written English.<\/p>\n<p>Text 1: Found at  HYPERLINK &#8220;http:\/\/www.hreoc.gov.au&#8221; www.hreoc.gov.au (website of Australian Human Rights Commission)<\/p>\n<p>Text 2: Found at  HYPERLINK &#8220;http:\/\/www.fairwork.gov.au&#8221; www.fairwork.gov.au (website of Australian Government Fairwork Ombudsman)<\/p>\n<p>Text 3: Found at  HYPERLINK &#8220;http:\/\/www.CareerOne.com.au&#8221; www.CareerOne.com.au (website of  CareerOne)\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Summary and Recommendation Name Course Tutor Date Objective and Integrative Summary of the Three Texts The three articles reviewed give<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43871","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.5 - 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